1. After 20+ years it's time to pass the torch. If you are interested in acquiring this forum please contact support@cv-performance.com for details. Any spam will be reported and blocked.
  2. Welcome to Bike Talk, a forum for all bikers and motorcycle enthusiasts. If you are new to Bike Talk, be sure to register for free and join the conversation.

    There's always someone around willing to help out with questions or give a friendly wave back. All Harley and metric riders are welcome.

CV Carb Mods

Discussion in 'Motorcycle Tech Talk' started by Tomflhrci98, Mar 11, 2009.

  1. Tomflhrci98

    Tomflhrci98 Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2004
    Messages:
    1,169
    Likes Received:
    17
    Location:
    So. Cal.
    I got this write up on the Nightrider.com web site about CV carb performance mods. It says to drill out the vacuum port in the slider to 1/8 inch dia.

    Has anyone else done this? If so is this a good idea?
  2. chucktx

    chucktx Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jul 5, 2005
    Messages:
    12,545
    Likes Received:
    10
    not a good idea.....it will cause the slide to flutter. i did the 1/8th hole and couldnt tune the carb....put a stock one in and all is good.
  3. Tomflhrci98

    Tomflhrci98 Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2004
    Messages:
    1,169
    Likes Received:
    17
    Location:
    So. Cal.
    OK.

    I was just inspecting the carb I bought off fleebay. the main jet is a 175 but the slow jet looks like a 42. It's hard to read. I'll keep the main jet but I'll change the slow jet to a 45. I can't tell what needle it is.

    Thanks again Chuck. I won't drill out any ports.
  4. chucktx

    chucktx Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jul 5, 2005
    Messages:
    12,545
    Likes Received:
    10
    if you can put a 1/8 drill bit in the hole....somebody has already drilled it......good luck and have fun!!!!!
  5. wvak47

    wvak47 Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 29, 2007
    Messages:
    745
    Likes Received:
    2
    Location:
    Chas WV
    That flutter Chuck mentioned is a real PITA. Fought that WAY too long on my Sporty when I got it.
  6. hotroadking

    hotroadking Super Moderator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jun 16, 2004
    Messages:
    13,682
    Likes Received:
    584
    Location:
    Mouseville USA
    It was done to help the slide get up quicker, usually combined with a lighter spring, and flutter was the issue.

    If it's done be sure the carb has a new stock spring inside the slide, that can help keep it moving up and down smooth.

    CV is a good carb.
  7. kenfuzed

    kenfuzed Administrator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 1, 2005
    Messages:
    10,513
    Likes Received:
    140
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    That info posted on that site is really outdated. Many years ago it was a common practice and popular among those building cafe racers (which that site specialized in), but for regular street riding which applies to just about everyone else those methods are flawed.
  8. Art_NJr

    Art_NJr New Member

    Joined:
    Mar 16, 2008
    Messages:
    884
    Likes Received:
    0
    Location:
    North Carolina
    Yes they are & those modifications are "old news" from 20 years ago. Such modifications treat the symptoms of the problems, but not the causes. I haven't yet tryed the kit "kenfuzed" has, but I have looked into it & it appears that he's doing what the best tuners do - address the problems rather than put a "Band-Aid" on them.

    CV carbs really do work well, but you do have to get the needle & jetting right & "tricks" like drilling the slide, using a "DynoJet kit", "Thunderslide", etc. will cause more problems. Going up on the slow jet size just drowns a problem that the correct needle will fix & drilling the slide or using a lighter plastic one makes the slide "hunt" trying to find the right spot which it never does - just don't mess with those gimmicks.

    With respect to HP, several 1200 Sportsters & Buells have made 100 HP @ the rear wheel with a CV carb - yes, a Mikuni carb is a very good way to go, but why spend the $$$ when you can get CV carb parts for a fraction of what a Mikuni costs? Heck, Land-Speed-Records have been set with a CV carb in classes which require using the carb that came on the bike (jetting/needle changes allowed) - how's 145 mph on a 995 cc "naked" Sportster (no aerodynamic fairing allowed)?

    No need to "re-invent the wheel" & a properly set CV carb will perform as well as a Mikuni or S&S - in most cases on street / road bikes better.
  9. Tomflhrci98

    Tomflhrci98 Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2004
    Messages:
    1,169
    Likes Received:
    17
    Location:
    So. Cal.
    OK
    Don't drill slider hole - check
    Use stock spring - check

    What about needles. There is talk about using a XLH needle or shims.

    Kenfuzed if you have something that you sell that I could use, PM me.

    Thanks,


    I know I am going back to old technology, but the MM isn't so great and besides this is a challenge.
  10. Art_NJr

    Art_NJr New Member

    Joined:
    Mar 16, 2008
    Messages:
    884
    Likes Received:
    0
    Location:
    North Carolina
    I personally like the infamous N65C needle - H-D part # 27094-88 - originally for a 1988 XL1200 Sportster & costs about $8 @ a dealership. The needle "kenfuzed" has with his kit appears to be very similar & is no doubt machined better. Since you're "on the needle" almost all the time when riding, getting that right is crucial & shimming the needle is usually a Band-Aid. Not always, but shimming the needle with a thin brass washer you only do for fine-tuning after you know everything else is right.
  11. rkortan

    rkortan New Member

    Joined:
    Oct 23, 2007
    Messages:
    31
    Likes Received:
    0
    Location:
    gardnerville, nv
    I went through my cv last year after having numerous issues with it. I put in all the stuff Kenfused has on this site and I can't believe how well it performs now. Smooth performance at all rpm's and better top end. I usually ride in the 55-75 mph range and get 43-50 mpg.
  12. REDHEAD

    REDHEAD New Member

    Joined:
    Oct 1, 2008
    Messages:
    31
    Likes Received:
    0
    on my 2000 dyna...... I had the HD carb set just right........ jets,needle, radiused the sharp front edge of slide, all was perfect......

    I listened to a SALESMAN and bot a 42 mikuni... I finally got IT adjusted right and the GOOD change I notice::: the low idle comes UP a little QUICKER because of a better-quicker squirter(excellerator pump) for the raw fuel......NOTHING more than that until top end,,,,, a little more snuse and then only a little......

    NO worth the $$$$$$$ and tune needed to get it to perform as good as my HD SLIGHTLY modified unit.


    OH YES the mileage dropped off with the mikuni......... I've been to long with it this way and lazy to change back..........some day

    JUST AN EYE+OPENER

    signed....REDHEAD
  13. kenfuzed

    kenfuzed Administrator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 1, 2005
    Messages:
    10,513
    Likes Received:
    140
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    This response will be lengthy, but bear with me as the points are valid.

    There are several flaws with the original thinking that drilling the slide works correctly. Just because 20 years passes and some tuners still refuse to let go of techniques that have been proven wrong, doesn't make them correct.

    I've been tuning this carburetor for 21 years (since it came out in 1988) and other carburetors for many years leading up to the CV. I don't own nor sponsor any dyno shops so I have no motivation to hand out advice and then push people toward dyno tuning when things don't work out for them. Having said that, here is my own advice based on my experience and those I have helped.

    #1 - DO NOT drill your slide with a 1/8" bit. The vacuum hole is designed to allow the slide to open (move up) as well as close. To quote Isaac Newton, "for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction". Drilling the hole larger allows the slide to open faster, but also allows it to close faster. Add to this mix the tension and length of the spring. A shorter spring or one with less tension will also allow the slide to open faster but close the slide slower. A stronger/higher tension spring will close faster but open slower (defeating the purpose of the drilled vacuum hole). Add yet another factor, a shorter/lesser tension spring combined with a larger vacuum hole will allow the slide to pulse or "search" as it bounces open and closed. Long story short (too late) there is a very fine balance between having the right spring and correctly sized vacuum port in the slide.

    While there is no dispute that a 1/8" drill bit has not changed over the years, continuing to leave articles online supporting its use as if the information was still current and factual doesn't make it right. Drilling the slide that large has been proven otherwise for years and what you have read here is nothing new. Recommendations for drilling the slide hole with bits smaller than 1/8 are meant to clean up the hole casting and bring it to the optimal size... but let me repeat, DO NOT drill your slide with a 1/8" bit.

    #2 - Needle taper, length, and location of its tapers throughout the slide travel are imperative to correct fuel delivery. The tapers, width, and positions along the needle's length dictates how much fuel is delivered as the needle lifts out of the needle jet. Adding washers to change the height of the needle impacts the fuel delivery across all bands or the tapers, whether off-idle or nearing WOT.

    The needle and slide work hand in hand, and despite popular belief the slide is not controlled by throttle, rather by vacuum pressure. This relates back to #1 and the drilled slide. Change the action of the slide and you directly impact the fuel metering of the needle. A bouncing slide produces erratic fuel delivery while a restricted slide hampers changes in fuel delivery in response to vacuum conditions. Back to the needle itself... the needle has its tapers and widths designed to meter fuel perfectly at given positions. Move the needle's position with a washer and you shift all ranges along the needle's length. Throwing more fuel into the intake does not produce better performance.

    Only by changing the width and taper at given positions can you achieve a corrected air/fuel mixture for the engine condition you wish to effect. IMHO this has been the biggest drawback to clip-style needles over the years, no one position is ever optimal, only a compromise to find the closest match.

    As you can see there is far more to proper tuning than washers and drill bits. The CV carburetor uses a fine balance between idle, off-idle, mid range, and WOT, all while responding to engine and riding conditions. Probably why the CV went practically unchanged for 20 years while all others were forced to adopt fuel injection.
  14. sarge7

    sarge7 New Member

    Joined:
    Jan 12, 2009
    Messages:
    1,738
    Likes Received:
    0
    Location:
    NE Indiana
    Well said KEN - Drilled mine and wound up having to replace it with a new slide. The clean drill method was only meant to clean up the existing hole NOT to enlarge it.
  15. PAzYearazzUP

    PAzYearazzUP Banned A-Hole

    Joined:
    Apr 7, 2009
    Messages:
    9
    Likes Received:
    0
    Content removed
    Last edited by a moderator: Apr 9, 2009
  16. kenfuzed

    kenfuzed Administrator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 1, 2005
    Messages:
    10,513
    Likes Received:
    140
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    :wtf:

    To quote from the movie Rush Hour, "Don't nobody understand the words that are coming out of your mouth man."

    Seriously, I just wrote that long-ass explanation based on actual carburetion theory and experience, and now this suggestion to "glue a piece of lead inside the slide"? REALLY? ARE YOU SERIOUS? JFC!!!! :witsend: :banghead: :roflmao:

    Sorry, normally I keep a lid on things and don't go off when I read things that I dissagree with, but the previous post is either a joke, an elaborate spam-bot automatically writing posts from Wikipedia entries, or just a horribly misinformed individual writing posts just for the sake of participating.

    I'll step down off that soap box now :soapbox:
  17. Lucifer

    Lucifer Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Mar 20, 2008
    Messages:
    3,861
    Likes Received:
    102
    Location:
    Cape Breton NS,Canada
    Geeze man I can understand pappyfreebird better than I follow that.:gah:
  18. kenfuzed

    kenfuzed Administrator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 1, 2005
    Messages:
    10,513
    Likes Received:
    140
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    WOW, someone needs to clean out their bong water!!!

    I would continue to comment, but I can't understand a word that guy typed! If you want me or anyone else here to take you serious try putting your thoughts into small meaningful segments. Start be writing your post, then before submitting read it back aloud to see if it makes sense.

    If there is someone here that speaks jibberish please help me out by translating this. Then I would be happy to comment.

    Not purposely trying to be mean, but give me something to work with here. Otherwise have a nice day.

    BTW, that youtube video is not even a CV (H-D) carb so now I'm even more confused.
    Last edited: Apr 9, 2009
  19. Tomflhrci98

    Tomflhrci98 Active Member

    Joined:
    Aug 18, 2004
    Messages:
    1,169
    Likes Received:
    17
    Location:
    So. Cal.
    Yeah!
    That was getting kind of weird to say the least.
    It seemed like he hated carbs on the other thread, but then tried to tell everyone that crazy carb tuning trick on this thread. :confused:
    The video was the last straw for me. :wtf: was that all about??
  20. kenfuzed

    kenfuzed Administrator Staff Member

    Joined:
    Jan 1, 2005
    Messages:
    10,513
    Likes Received:
    140
    Location:
    Las Vegas NV
    Well he's gone now, I don't have patience for that nonsense.

Share This Page